Page 89 - Play Safe Keep Safe
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CHAPTER 14 FIRST AID
Cuts And Bleeding
1. blood 2. blood clot 3. scab
Your body has lots of
different ways of healing
itself. If you damage your
skin and start to bleed, your platelets skin new skin
body can usually stop the
bleeding by 'plugging the
hole'.
The skin is cut and blood Platelets in the blood clump The blood clot dries into a scab.
Here's how... pours out. together around the cut. This is The scab protects the wound until
the start of a blood clot or plug. new skin has grown.
a. Treating Small Wounds Although your body can often heal itself, first aid can give nature a helping
hand. If a cut or wound is looked at straight away, it is unlikely to bleed for
long or become infected.
1. Before you do anything else, 2. If the wound is 3. Gently pat the wound
wash your hands in soap dirty, clean it by dry, with a clean tissue.
and warm water. If gloves rinsing it under
are available, put them on. cold running
water from a tap.
4. Leave the wound covered for a second 5. Pat the wound area dry.
or two whilst you clean the skin Put on a sticking-plaster
Remember, always
around the wound – if you have one.
pull back the protective
not the wound itself
strips on the plaster
– with soap and water.
without touching the
Use clean tissues for this. dressing-pad
dressing-pad.
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